Sunday, March 14, 2010

Where's the Spring?

Just returned from a short trip to the Hudson Valley, and my only question to Vermont is, "Where's the Spring? Geez, it' mid-March already!!!" But, it will come in good time, I suppose. Meanwhile I've been working on indoor projects and furniture -- stuff that should be done before it's pleasant outside. Bookshelves, basement wiring, cleaning, and project drafts are all best done indoors. Oh well. Just a few more weeks, I guess. (Certain readers will like to know that I haven't forgotten a certain television table.)

I've been thinking a great deal about a future 'Canine Education Center' I've been dreaming up for a while. It's expanded from just a wolf refuge to a canine refuge, and I'd like to create a comfortable, cozy building with an library/media room, a dog training room, and potentially a small vet clinic. We'll see how this progresses. It sounds like grant writing is in my future. As well as a PhD in animal behavior and conservation...

Anyways, I thought I'd post some updated pictures of the cabin, as it's been a while since I've posted any. Please, enjoy. (And look out for this summer -- if you'd like to hammer some nails and cut some wood, I'll be doing some projects and would be happy to have volunteers).


Guardian snow wolf in front of the cabin.


Ceiling = done!


The kitchen is coming along nicely...


Double-sided bookshelf with cabinet doors, in the loft.


My new, semi-complete study.


Our brand-new wood stove (thanks Allison!) !


Kitchen cabinet, custom-built by me.

As always, more to come. I'm currently trying to design a rocking chair. I've never built a chair before. Hmm. This should be fun...

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Monday, March 8, 2010

The Season of Sap

It's sugaring season up here in Vermont*, and over at Allison's homestead, we're joining the old tradition of tapping maple trees. I've never collected maple sap before, but I thought, how hard could it be? Well, in fact, it's not hard at all. Trevor, Allison, and I gathered our materials (a drill, a hammer, taps, and plastic buckets) and headed out into the woods.

*What makes a good sugaring season? Temperatures that dip below freezing during the night, but are above freezing during the day. I don't understand all of the mechanisms involved; however, sap flow is entirely temperature dependent, as it dictates the pressure changes in the tree. The tree has a greater internal pressure, and the sap 'leaks' out of the hole created by a tap, just like a kitchen sink. Cool, eh?

We first picked suitable maple trees. We looked for sugar maple, as it gives the sap with the highest sugar content of the Acer genus (you can tap red maples, but it takes twice as much sap to create a similar amount of syrup). The trees we tapped were at least 20" in diameter, which allowed us to put two taps and two buckets on the trees. Smaller trees might be damaged by more than one tap.

Next, we drilled small holes 5/16th of an inch thick upwards into the tree.


The taps are simply metal cylinders -- they hold the bucket onto the tree, and allow sap to flow through. Taps can be made of anything (including wood or a plastic straw), but we got our aluminum taps from the local Agway.


The sap starts flowing as soon as it is inserted (click on the picture for a larger image). It's quite tasty.


We prepare the plastic buckets for hanging on the tap by drilling a hole in the side. It's classic to use metal buckets with tin covers, but we decided to use a cheaper (and equally effective) route. Some professional sugarers use plastic tubes to transport the sap to a collection bucket, which can lead right to the evaporation trays.


All ready for the sap to flow! We put up a total of 7 buckets on 4 trees.

We've so far collected 2.5 gallons of sap in a half-day, so we're well on our way to maple syrup! It takes approximately 40 gallons of sap to produce 1 gallon of syrup. I'm not sure we'll collect that much, but I'll give it my best shot! As we collect the syrup, we've put it on the cookstove or the woodstove to boil, and we add more when the pot is low. The weather forecast for sugaring looks good, so wish us luck this week!

If you're close enough to visit, come join us for waffles and homemade maple syrup when we're done!